Test your knowledge of the greatest civilizations in world history — from the pyramids of Egypt to the democracy of Athens!
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| Civilization | Region | Timeline | Key Contribution |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mesopotamia | Iraq/Iran | 3500–500 BCE | First written language (Cuneiform) |
| Ancient Egypt | Egypt | 3100–332 BCE | Pyramids, mummification |
| Indus Valley | Pakistan/India | 3300–1300 BCE | Urban planning, drainage |
| Ancient China | China | 2100 BCE–220 CE | Paper, silk, Confucianism |
| Ancient Greece | Greece | 800–146 BCE | Democracy, philosophy |
| Ancient Rome | Italy | 753 BCE–476 CE | Republic, law, architecture |
| Inca Empire | South America | 1438–1533 CE | Road system, stone architecture |
| Maya Civilization | Mesoamerica | 2000 BCE–900 CE | Calendar system, mathematics |
The Great Pyramid of Giza was the tallest human-made structure for over 3,800 years until the construction of Lincoln Cathedral in England in 1311 CE.
The Mesopotamians invented the wheel around 3500 BCE, revolutionizing transportation and pottery-making.
The cities of the Indus Valley Civilization had sophisticated drainage systems and were laid out in grid patterns, showing advanced urban planning.
The ancient Greeks held the first Olympic Games in 776 BCE in honor of Zeus. The games were so important that wars were paused during the competitions.