Super Elevation Calculator
Design Parameters
Default values based on selected standard
Road Parameters
meters
%
Typically 7-10% (IRC: 7%, AASHTO: 10%)
Results
Super Elevation Rate (e)
0.00%
Ratio: 1:0
Banking Angle (θ)
0.00°
Transition Length
0.00 m
Outer Edge Elevation
0.00 m
For 3.5m wide lane
Adverse Camber Check
Not Required
Speed vs Radius Analysis
Road Cross-Section Preview
Visual representation of superelevated road section (exaggerated for clarity)
Reference Tables
IRC Recommended Values
| Speed (km/h) | Max 'f' | Max 'e' (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 20 | 0.21 | 7.0 |
| 30 | 0.18 | 7.0 |
| 40 | 0.16 | 7.0 |
| 50 | 0.15 | 7.0 |
| 60 | 0.15 | 7.0 |
| 70 | 0.14 | 7.0 |
| 80 | 0.14 | 7.0 |
| 100 | 0.13 | 7.0 |
| 120 | 0.12 | 7.0 |
AASHTO Recommended Values
| Speed (mph) | Max 'f' | Max 'e' (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 15 | 0.21 | 10.0 |
| 20 | 0.19 | 10.0 |
| 25 | 0.18 | 10.0 |
| 30 | 0.17 | 10.0 |
| 35 | 0.16 | 10.0 |
| 40 | 0.15 | 10.0 |
| 45 | 0.14 | 10.0 |
| 50 | 0.14 | 10.0 |
| 55 | 0.13 | 10.0 |
| 60 | 0.12 | 10.0 |
| 65 | 0.11 | 10.0 |
| 70 | 0.10 | 10.0 |
| 75 | 0.09 | 10.0 |
| 80 | 0.08 | 10.0 |
About Superelevation
What is Superelevation?
Superelevation is the banking of a roadway along a horizontal curve so that the outer edge of the road is higher than the inner edge. This helps counteract the centrifugal force experienced by vehicles navigating the curve, improving safety and comfort.
Why is it Important?
Proper superelevation design:
- Reduces the risk of skidding or overturning
- Improves vehicle stability on curves
- Enhances driver comfort
- Increases safety, especially in wet conditions
- Allows for higher design speeds on curves
Design Considerations
The superelevation rate (e) is calculated using the formula:
e + f = V² / (127R)
Where:
- e = superelevation rate (decimal)
- f = side friction factor
- V = design speed (km/h)
- R = radius of curve (m)
Transition Curves
Transition curves are used to gradually introduce superelevation from normal crown to full superelevation. The length depends on the design speed and rate of rotation.
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